Search in Rotated Sorted Array(lintcode 62)

Description

Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.

(i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2).

You are given a target value to search. If found in the array return its index, otherwise return -1.

You may assume no duplicate exists in the array.

Example

For [4, 5, 1, 2, 3] and target=1, return 2.

For [4, 5, 1, 2, 3] and target=0, return -1.

Interface

public class Solution {
    /** 
     *@param A : an integer rotated sorted array
     *@param target :  an integer to be searched
     *return : an integer
     */
    public int search(int[] A, int target) {
        // write your code here
    }
}

Solution

public class Solution {
    /** 
     *@param A : an integer rotated sorted array
     *@param target :  an integer to be searched
     *return : an integer
     */
    public int search(int[] A, int target) {
        // write your code here
        if (A == null || A.length == 0) {
            return -1;
        }

        int start = 0;
        int end = A.length - 1;

        while (start + 1 < end) {
            int mid = start + (end - start) / 2;

            if (A[mid] == target) {
                return mid;
            } else if (A[mid] >= A[start]) {
                if (A[start] <= target && target <= A[mid]) {
                    end = mid;
                } else {
                    start = mid;
                }
            } else {
                if (A[mid] <= target && target <= A[end]) {
                    start = mid;
                } else {
                    end = mid;
                }
            }
        }

        if (A[start] == target) {
            return start;
        }

        if (A[end] == target) {
            return end;
        }

        return -1;
    }
}

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